Proper disposal of unwanted substances or discarding rubbish materials is an important part of living. Cleaning up after you move on, responsibly, takes a lot of effort. It also takes knowledge of sustainable waste rubbish disposal. There may be several negative effects, otherwise.
Contamination of Water Bodies from Industrial/Residential Waste
The best example is sewage disposal from households and industrial waste from factories.
These two kinds of waste contain countless pathogens, bacteria, metals, and chemicals that lead to the death of rivers, lakes, and springs. For example, the biggest fertile plain causing river, the Ganges, is polluted beyond recognition today. Rivers around the world have the same dilemma.
- Because water is an excellent solvent, it dissolves all types of chemicals and it leads to biomagnifications.
- From rainfall and stuff, all the toxic substances seep into water streams and end up into rivers. Besides fishes and aquatic life, humans are prime recipients of this contaminant.
- Petrochemicals are, for example, bad for the water bodies. Spilling of oil tankers and benzene can cause cancer-causing diseases of several kinds, even on low-exposure.
Climate Contamination Causes the Severity of the Weather
From the uncontrollable fires in Australia this year to the hurricanes around North America, the weather is causing a lot of disruption because of climate change. When the air around us, natural resources like water bodies, landmass get affected, the weather also responds. Greenhouse gases, like Carbon Di-Oxide, Methane are the biggest contributors.
- The decomposition of substances leads to these gaseous emissions. The atmosphere traps these gases and makes it hotter.
- This adversely results in extreme weather conditions like wildfires that don’t stop hurricanes that grow in severity.
- From acid rain that can damage everything to global warming effects, floods, and rising sea levels, they are responsible for a lot of damage.
Air Contamination is Hazardous
If you are unable to breathe clean air or have to use masks to go outside the apartment,
you are probably living in a city where the AQI or Air Quality Index is very low. This is a metric that tells if the air is likely to be breathable.
- The weather channel and apps on your smartphone can show this metric depending on your location and you can use it to guide yourself before you leave home.
- A lot of these come from industries if nearby that do not use particulate separators and release all toxic gages to the air. They also result in the depletion of the ozone layer.
Burning can Cause an Excess of Carbon Dioxide
A lot of places rely on the burning of waste products. Waste treatment plants, households, garbage disposal, landfill management companies all burn most of the stuff. This alone results in tons of cubic meters of toxic gases in the atmosphere. With the winds, they can spread easily to 100s of kilometers around the place. So, look for your nearest center and Rubbish removal company Sydney if you live in metros. Australia, the US are among the top nations that have highly organized waste disposal networks.
Killing Aquatic and Marine Life
Pollution of the sea and river bodies are two different things. They mean by the disposal of chemicals and also by the disposal of macro items like plastic, nets from global fishing industries, and so on. These activities have resulted in the killing of millions of aquatic life last year and they do it every year on a regular basis.
- Much of the waste is always dumped into the seas. In the case of rivers, they go directly into the water.
- Despite strict measures, plastic bottles have been the biggest contributors to this phenomenon.
Vicious Cycle that Harms Humans Themselves
When the waste is disposed of in the air, land, and water, it goes to the ground in several forms. It stays there by absorption by the groundwater, by soil. This waste contaminates the land and the food that grows on it. This water that we and animals drink also contaminates their bodies, and stays in them. Waste in marine life like fishes harms them and so humans who eat them later. These lead to biomagnifications and finally reach humans. All the waste that we spill comes back to us in a much deadly form.
Chemicals from Factories can Cause Cancers
Heavy metals can cause several harmful effects ranging from nervous system disorders to metabolic issues, kidney damage in humans. The best example is the leader in lead paints.
- Pesticides in food can cause terrible damage to infants, children, and even adults.
- Places like a garden, playground, even the backyard can contain harmful pesticides, aftereffects of improper burial, and disposal.
- These can impact reproduction, wildlife, nervous system disorders among others.
Chemicals in Food is Bad for Long-Term Consumption
Nitrates are one of the most dangerous compounds. From fertilizers that grow food to manure for livestock. Enrichments in the food cycle can cause death in infants, blue-baby syndrome, an algal bloom in ponds and lakes, and more.
Swimming Pools can be Dangerous
Chlorinated solvents are always around us from fabric cleaning, electronics items, and plastic. These can also cause cancers. Swimming in ponds, lakes, and even backyard pools can cause hair loss, skin problems, and more.
Conclusion
Waste products need proper disposal strategy, whether it is solid, liquid, gaseous elimination. Our surroundings absorb everything and give back the waste in different forms. There are several categories into which you can divide the rubbish. The rule of thumb to remember here is that you don’t see it but it is always there. In the soil, in the air around us that we breathe, in the water we drink, and so on.
