If you live in a home, then drainage issues are common. The problem with liquid not going through the drain is a common sight in homes, industries or any other area. Most people ignore this and pay the price later on by investing again and again on the redevelopment of their homes. Water can destroy walls if it does not drain properly and go down to the gutter; This can cause property damage which can lead to expensive repairs. Also blocked drain can cause sewage spills which will create a foul and smelly odor; This will make your and your families life a living hell. Drainage issue can also disrupt your routine by closing off any water usage on that particular drain or shifting to another place whose drain is open.
When you notice that the water is going down the pipe slowly this is the first sign of blockage and eventually draining problem. The blockage results in the tubs or sinks to fill with water even when the drain is open; This can be very troublesome if the problem escalates. You need to solve it as quickly as possible otherwise it will worsen as time goes on.
If you want a permanent fix to your plumbing and drainage issues, then contact Hy-Pro Plumbing and Drain Cleaning, the best in the business.
The five common drainage issues faced by people are:
Blockage
The most common issue we face when it comes to drainage is a blockage. When your drain gets blocked, all the dirty water gets out, which can cause smell around the house and you have to clean it up. It can take years before you see any noticeable difference in the drainage. The main causes of a blocked drain are hair, especially people with long hair when they wash it, and it gets stuck in the drain which causes blockage. Another major reason for blockage is fat. When fat from food is washed away with the dishes in the drain, it gets blocked. Also, tissues and coffee grinds are pretty common reasons for blockage. This blockage will affect the drainage of your sink such that the water will go down slowly or not go down at all. It will also affect the drainage of your toilet bowl as when you might come out or drain slowly.
The things which you can do to unblock these drains are using hot water in the drain so that any fat that is causing this blockage melts away. You can also clean liquid which also provides some relief. You can also use a plunger which can apply pressure to suck anything which is in there to come out. Wiring tools and tubing tools are also useful to remove anything that blocks the drain. These are some common ways to fix the drain if it is blocked. However, if they are not working then call professionals.
Displaced joint
A displaced joint is also a common issue faced in draining; This usually occurs due to the movement of the ground. The movement of the ground, which is caused by the instability of the ground and also because of the increase in the traffic levels, can cause damage to the pipelines, and it can displace it; This can also cause an open joint in the pipes. Displaced or open joints can damage the wastewater to leak into the adjoining areas around the pipes, which can cause some serious structural damage to the pipe and also to the building; This can also cause the pipes to break because they may lose support and in the end, collapse as a result.
This problem can be a pain, and to solve them, you need to replace the pipe. In the old days, you would dig up the ground, take out the broken pipe and replace it with a new one. But now with the help of technology, this is not necessary. Drain relining can now be done without the need of digging up the ground. Even if it is just a small part of the pipe that needs to fix, then patch liners can be used. In pipe relining a special type of resin is used to cure the pipe of the inside which, as time passes cures to form another strong pipe. A resin-saturated felt tube inserts into the pipe. The resin then hardens to form another pipe inside the damaged pipe.
Cracks
Cracks and fractures can also cause drainage issues. Fractures and cracks happen because of the wear and tear that the drainage pipes take. Fractures and cracks are normally near the joints of the pipes as well as on other parts of the pipe. Leakage can occur because of the fractures, which can cause wastewater to flow in the adjoining areas hence weakening the structure.
This problem can be solved similarly to the previous problem by fixing or replacing the pipe. If you feel that the pipes have cracks and fractures, you can call someone for inspection. They use a camera which can go inside the pipe to identify any cracks and then use patch lining to fix that part of the pipe.
Root Intrusions
Roots look for water and other nutrients which are required by the plants to grow, and as the plants grow, so do the roots.
So as they grow and spread, they might hit pipes which can cause damage to it. Roots grow in search of nutrients and pipes, especially the sewage pipes, have plenty of it. So the roots might make a hole in the pipe, but commonly they make their way through the joints of points which can cause a blockage within the pipe. The blockage can cause serious problems. Wastewater will leak, and things like tissue paper, fat and other stuff that goes down the drain might cause a burst.
To remove root intrusions, you need to call a professional who uses different techniques to open the pipe. He may use a saw, drain jetting or an auger. You can use sodium chloride(NaCl), copper sulfate or rock salt.
Collapsed pipe section
The collapsed pipe section is another major issue in the drainage industry. A broken or collapsed pipe means that dirty wastewater is not leaving and going into the gutter. It is leaking in the surrounding areas, which represents major problems; This will attract animals like rats, cockroaches, mosquitoes and other bugs. It will also cause mold to appear on your walls and floor of your home; This will also cause the ground structure to weaken, and as a result, a sinkhole may appear.
You need to contact professionals if you fear that you might have a broken pipe. They can fix or replace the pipe using drain excavation or drain relining. Before that, a survey is necessary.
Conclusion
These are the major drainage issues faced by people and their solutions. Some of these things can be done by yourself, but it would be better if you let the professional people like plumbers and engineers solve the problem then they might figure out something more detrimental and fix it. It is also better to conduct surveys and checks regularly so that everything is maintained and up to the standard.